If you are going to clean a pet's wound at home, please, please, please do not use phenol-based antiseptics (eg Dettol) as these cause a chemical burn locally - and orally when the animal licks them! The dog above presented for sore feet. It had been running on rocks covered in oyster shells, and its well-meaning owner's bathed the sore feet in Dettol - making them a lot more sore. If you use anything, a gentle saline solution is best (you can make it yourself or grab some from the chemist) or povidone-iodine (the most popular brand here is Betadine, its the stuff that goes on red and dries yellow). Don't apply any human creams or lotions from your first-aid kit. They may be non-toxic on humans but remember animals groom themselves. One of my colleagues had a cat who developed fatal toxicity after grooming anti-inflammatory ointment (diclofenac sodium) off itself. Different species metabolise drugs completely differently: remember that dogs, cats, rabbits, guinea pigs and the rest are not small humans (and thank goodness, really, how boring life would be if they were!).
Tuesday, October 21, 2008
Cleaning wounds
If you are going to clean a pet's wound at home, please, please, please do not use phenol-based antiseptics (eg Dettol) as these cause a chemical burn locally - and orally when the animal licks them! The dog above presented for sore feet. It had been running on rocks covered in oyster shells, and its well-meaning owner's bathed the sore feet in Dettol - making them a lot more sore. If you use anything, a gentle saline solution is best (you can make it yourself or grab some from the chemist) or povidone-iodine (the most popular brand here is Betadine, its the stuff that goes on red and dries yellow). Don't apply any human creams or lotions from your first-aid kit. They may be non-toxic on humans but remember animals groom themselves. One of my colleagues had a cat who developed fatal toxicity after grooming anti-inflammatory ointment (diclofenac sodium) off itself. Different species metabolise drugs completely differently: remember that dogs, cats, rabbits, guinea pigs and the rest are not small humans (and thank goodness, really, how boring life would be if they were!).